1887

Abstract

The interplay between calcium metabolism and glycosylation in yeast is largely unknown. In order to clarify this relationship, the effect of a mutation in the gene, encoding the Golgi α-1,6-mannosyltransferase, on calcium homeostasis was studied in the yeast . In particular, the role of the gene, encoding one of the components of the plasma membrane calcium channel (Cch1-Mid1), was investigated. Almost complete suppression of the phenotypes occurring in the mutant strain, ranging from oxidative stress to cell wall alteration, was observed by increased dosage of In addition, the -glycosylation mutant showed increased calcium accumulation and decreased transcription of and . Moreover, the calcium alterations included an increased expressional profile for the gene, encoding the vacuolar calcium ion pump. Furthermore, perturbation of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) homeostasis was observed in cells. Similarly, down-modulation of calcium signalling genes as well as altered mitochondrial functionality were induced in wild-type cells after treatment with DTT. However, no mitochondrial alteration occurred in the treated cells when was overexpressed. Our results suggest that the ER stress taking place in 1 cells appears to be the primary cause of the down-modulation and its resulting effects on the expression of calcium homeostasis genes.

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2012-07-01
2024-03-19
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